We Are Moving Web-House

We are in the process of cleaning and moving our internet house. If you find dead ends, feel free to tell us and thank you for your patience.
Ours is the longest running permaculture online webpage and course in the world.
We have always kept our fees low to enable people of diverse cultures to participate.

Our webpage began in 1993, in the ancient era of webpages,  in a quest to venture in cyber-Permaculture and online teaching.
It is now one of the oldest pages in permaculture in the world and well, yes, it needed a big spring clean.
Enjoy

 

 

Annual and Perennial Food Plants in Balance

rose_bug_permaculturevisionsIt is hard to find a productive balance between annual and perennial food plants. Annuals reward us with abundance for their short period growth, whereas perennials do more than just produce food – they give us microclimates, habitat, water filtration, fuel, condensation capture, erosion control, mulch.

Art for the Environment

PermacultureVisions.com uses use a variety of artforms to convey ideas because our course participants are visual learners with a strong interest in how-to.  We also promote permaculture to a broader audience who develop their relationship with their environment by being engaged through art.

eco-arts-wgong-poster_websizePermacultureVisions values:
1. Photos of their demonstration site to demonstrate ‘truths’ and achievements
2. Diagrams to illustrate concepts and detailed workings of strategies and products
3. Painted designs, which enable the designer to incorporate the patterns of nature
and a sensitivity to the landscape as part of a practical holistic lifestyle response to
environmental lifestyle challenges.
4. Non-fictional writing and editing to organise work by pioneers, document strategies
and reflect on processes so that new participants can build upon these concepts.
5. Fictional writing to encourage creativity, chaotic and unconnected inspiration.
6. Organically structured presentations for ideas that need to being ‘tabled’ freely.
Organic structures include branching, scatter, clouds and woven streamlines.
7. Landscaping to help people feel that they can enter a world where there is beauty
in chaos and abundance, to challenge the consumeristic notions that we need to have
purchased products and form to have comfort and productivity.

How To Downsize Quickly

greed_sHow to Downsize Quickly

If you have just lost your job, or had your hours cut, missed out on getting work or unable to work. Here is one way to build a new lifestyle. You can downsize.
Some people talk about their work as a major part of their life. It consumes most of their day-time thoughts (and sometimes nightmares).
To have a high paid job may mean you have “golden handcuffs”. Your whole life can be regulated by how much you earn. Yet some of the richest people in the world have only the same consumption as the average person.

We have two choices when we are faced with a major pay cut, we can go into debt further and hope that all will come good. This is what many people are doing. It is a form of gambling and can risk your health and well being. The safest move is to downsize.
How You Can Downsize:

If you have a car, get rid of it, or at least leave it at home and lock the keys away from easy access. If the family has more than one car, get rid of all of them but one car: either sell it or lend them to someone else. By removing the car you automatically stop buying petrol and parking fees and start investing in public transport which means you are investing in your community’s future. By selling the car you cut registration, insurance and interest on repayments.
Look for cheaper housing. If you are no longer working consider moving to a small country town that is connected by public transport. Many country towns are in desperate need of work-age residents and will welcome you. Some people work all their lives to be able to move out of the city when they retire, now could be your opportunity.
If you want or need to stay in your home you can take on boaders to help pay. These people might be friends, relatives or students. It will make life more interesting and you can easily go back to living alone later.
Start cooking more. Share meals with friends instead of meeting them at resturants. When you cook from basics you will have many of these basic items left over to make another meal. Don’t waste money on pre-made or expensive additives but search for fresh local produce. It is harder to use pre-processed leftovers, they cost a lot more and they are often less nutritrious. The risk for people on low-incomes is malnutrition. More often this is the result of poor food choices not a lack of food.
Many people in the so-called developed world are feeling worried, overweight, sickly and lacking energy. Look after your health by eating healthy foods, walking to the shops, to work, or to public transport.
Support live local entertainment ideas in your neighbourhood. Start a garden-club, a book-club, a small singing group, a drumming group (you can make your own drums). Have local parties outside with a fire in a drum (unless you are in the inner city and living with fire bans).
Sell items you haven’t used for years but be careful not to sell items that could be used to earn money.
Produce more at home. Get out your hobbies and do them, make items that you can trade and put up a sign out the front to sell these items. You might be good at fixing bikes or machines, sewing, growing plants, cooking items for sale. Most residential areas allow you to sell to the public once in a while (like once a month) if it is called a ‘garage sale’. Otherwise, services can be advertised year round: these include home-cleaning, painting, pet grooming and walking, tutoring kids, cooking, baby sitting, massage, organising and promoting events, sports coaching etc. Trade and swap locally. Join LETs or simply trade with friends. The only way to oppose a consumer driven society is to become a producer.
Grow food, it is very easy to grow tomatoes (simply save the seed from those you buy to eat). Start composting and don’t throw away so much food.
Restrict energy use. Cut your hot water heating hours, e.g. move to off peak, or if you have solar power hot water with a booster, turn the booster off and shower when the water is warmest. Reduce heating and cooling in the house by actively stopping excessive sun entering the house in summer (use shade covers) and preventing warmth from leaving the house in winter (use heavy curtains). Use less rooms and put up dividers (large heavy curtains can be made with blankets or secondhand curtains) in open spaces. Make sure you have all drafts and windows sealed and covered.
Reduce consumption of items such as new clothes (buy recycled), haircuts (grow it long), beauty products, gadgets, and have just the occassional treat. E.g. if you walk to town, you can buy something special that would have cost the amount of the petrol for the car.
Give more. The more we all give, the more costs will stay low and the more we will value each other. Some people have their houses full of items so it would be physically difficult to downsize. Become active in Freecycle. What is the true cost of keeping your items? Most houses have only a few people but lots of stuff. Be free of your posessions, not driven by a requirement to house them.

Why Metal Is Better Than Plastic

In Praise of Metalrecycled_horseshoes_n_spanners

In the ancient folklore of European Man, metal (more specifially iron) was known to kill or repel fairies.  Iiron and metal was a significant technology to cause the downfall of many more peaceful cultures. Metal was and is a powerful weapon. But it is now an integral part of modern life. Life without metal today would be much harder than life before the invention of metal. Before the invention of metal our population was low, forests far more abundant and we had skills to harden, bend, and join wood, and technologies to make domestic pottery, wooden pegs, dowls, ties, leatherwork, bone, stone, receipes for natural glues.

Why is metal today better for the planet that plastics? Typical plastics, made of petroleum, are toxic to every life form on the planet. They break down into tiny particles which 1. are poisons in their own right 2. can attract heavy metals and combinations of elements which are toxic 3. fill the stomachs of animals instead of real food – thereby lowering their nutritional intake.

Alternatives include modified (e.g. shaped or hardened) wood, modern degradable plastics, glass, and ceramics, layered and lacquered leather.  These are all excellent resources but not any of them can build large bridges, carriages, boats, railway track, communications wires and towers, solar panels, nor tanks.

Metal degrades, is easily reusable on site, cleanly recyclable and in some new steelworks, it is necessary for the starting up of the manufacturing process.  Modern steel technology has been developed to run on significantly lower energy inputs.

In a permaculture design metal is ideal for cages, tools, stoves, trolleys, wood storage bins, animal food storage, tanks, barrows, buckets, fencing wire (especially to deter large unwanted animals such as feral deer). Next time I get a scratch from the wire, I’ll blame my gloves, not the metal.

Where To Put Down Your Roots

dead butterfly 008A lot of people wonder where they can settle to build a more sustainable lifestyle.
Most people think that it all depends on climate and soil quality.
Here are some permaculture Ideas for the selection of your new home
The priorities for choosing a site:
1. A likeable community with whom I could feel a useful and valued part. Choose a site within a community that values its natural environment. 2. Subtropical or temperate site with minimal frost, preferably in good rainfall area unless you enjoy a dry climate. 3. A slope that faces the morning sun or you will be faced with many more problems than you may bargain for (including hot wind, hot sun, slower plant growth etc). 4. Good soil or at least clay soil.
Bonus EXTRAS would include: An existing canopy of fruit trees, as in our system we bought an old orchard (though this could harbour hazardous chemical residues, check the soil first). A site that is not too far from other people, specialist services such as health services and public transport so you can start reducing your reliance on a motorcar. Most other features including improved soil by good water management, you can build yourself.

What Is Money?

silkie chick

silkie chick

Money is a common means of exchange. Most work and assets can be measured in terms of money. However, there are many things that cannot be measured in money terms. (The cynic is one who knows the cost of everything and the value of nothing.)

‘People who stand in front of bulldozers in protest against logging, still lend their money to the banks that fund such projects’. Michel Fanton
Wealth is stored Energy

Wealth is an abundance of energy. This can be in the form of vegetable, animal, and other materials and or forces (wind, tidal, sun, etc.) or services (people’s time).

Energy stored is wealth. On the basic level there is food in the garden, woodlots, seed, pots and pans, animals, skins, support people. On a larger scale there is stored energy in the form of bulk supplies of grain, surplus animals, water in dams, etc. On the community level there is indebtedness from one person to another, combined resources shared and maintained and the potential to create bigger structures. These can be tangible such as housing. And less tangible such as education with community effort.

A community can aim to contain its wealth by buying local products and services. It can also maximise its natural resources such as solar and wind, clean water and soil.

Through the passive use of free energy sources our energy supply is not limited. We can increase the storage of the energy supplied by the use of natural stores such as trees (which store water and sun through photosynthesis). We can increase storage of rain water with dams, swales and soil cover (mulch) and we can increase the capture of condensation with canopy on food gardens.

By ensuring that all persons in the community are valued and well employed we also maximise the community wealth.

When we view wealth as that which comes from energy, especially natural energy sources, we can see that we all have the potential for greater clean wealth.

One of the current abuses of wealth is the use of ancient stores of wealth to our own detriment – i.e. pollution from fossil fuels, loss of diversity from forest destruction, loss of soil from broadacre farming and more.
Future generations

Future generations are going to have debts to carry before they can even store wealth:

They will be accustomed to the false wealth levels enjoyed by the generations which used up fossil fuels (stored wealth)
They will be spending wealth cleaning up the mess, and many today are already doing this.

We can aim to both enjoy clean wealth and store it for future generations. We can establish and develop cultures that are in tune with the resources they depend upon, we can all aim to be productive in a wide range of skills including being responsible for our food on the table.

“A people without a common agreed upon basis to their actions is neither a community or a nation… Sustainable societies emphasize the responsibilities of people to nature, equal to those of people to people.” Mollison: Designers Manual.

Cheap Technology & Expensive Fresh Food

Japan has Cheap Technology but Expensive Fresh Food. If the multitudes of robots in Japan can’t make fresh and nutritious food affordable for everyone, what is their ultimate purpose?

apples-1024x682

Systems Thinking

systems_thinking

Scale matters. When it changes, other things change as a function of it, often in unpredictable ways. Emergent properties are system characteristics that come into existence as a result of small and simple units of organization being combined to form large and complex multi-unit organizational structures. One can know everything there is to know about the original simple units and yet be unable to predict the characteristics of the larger system that emerges as many units come together to interact as a larger whole.

For instance, knowing everything about an individual cell sheds no light on the behaviour of a sophisticated multicellular organism. At a higher level of organization, knowing everything about an organism does not predict crowd behaviour, the functioning of an ecosystem, the organization of stratified societies, or the dynamics of geopolitics as societies interact with one another. The complex whole is always far more than just the sum of its parts.

Human social organization is particularly flexible when it comes to changes in scale. It can function in a myriad forms – from simple, generalist tribal associations, where everyone knows everyone else and interactions are grounded in established personal relationships, to the most complex, specialized and hierarchical imperial civilizations, where emergent connections and institutional structures must inevitably transcend the personal. Nicole Foss theautomaticearth.com

King of The Curcurbits

Pumpkins command space. They are designed for in a permaculture garden to either have a lot of horizontal space or you can give them a trellis, a fence or an archway.king of curcurbits